Definition: A source document that provides instructions, rules, or procedures for governance and/or performing certain tasks to be used by a wide range of audiences.
Process documents are usually "big fat books of something” used to explain or catalog information for reference purposes.
The best process documents (often a manual in some form) are those that use concise language, devoid of unnecessary words and ideas. A document that people actually use should also be easy to navigate and a table contents is essential. An index may be needed as well depending on the size of the document.
Types of process documents:
Training: Designed for audiences needing to learn a new task, skill, or procedure.
Procedures: Guidelines for carrying out specific work tasks.
Policies: Documents the policies for governing an organization. In many instances procedures and policies are combined.
Guidebooks: Contains processes for dealing with different situations.
Operating: Detailed, written instructions developed for the purpose of uniformity in performing specific functions.
Check out our list of report types for other documents that describe or demonstrate processes.